Archive for June, 2008

  • By Scott Berkun on June 24th, 2008
  • 1 Comment »
  • Management

How to learn from from the Boston Celtics

Here’s an interesting e-mail I received recently:

Dear Scott,
I know you played and love basketball. What are your thoughts on Boston Celtics regarding their championship run. The context I am referring is with respect to your essay #47 – Teams and stars - All star teams lose. It seems stars sacrificed a lot to get an NBA ring. Do we have some thing similar to a NBA ring in IT world where people can sacrifice and commit for the greater good. How can we get there? Please advice and thanks very much. -Joson

Great question Joson. Here you go:

  • Great managers hire great talent. Boston’s theme this year was ‘the big three’. They managed to secure three high profile, veteran all star players on the same team. They didn’t call it the big one, or the big one and a half, or the big one and the little two. “Hiring great talent” is obvious advice, but few managers invest big. Danny Ainge bet his job to get these people. Would you do that? If you do go way out of your way to get great people, including paying them what they deserve, and providing an environment where they can thrive, many problems ordinary teams face go away. Even the Laker’s playoff run hinged a great mid-season aquisition: Pau Gasol.
  • Focus on the fundamentals. The Celtics in some ways are a boring team to watch: they bet heavily on defense, the most fundamental strategy in the game. The analogy to management is avoiding fancy methods and hype: instead rewarding people for focusing on the core activities that make the business function. Coach Doc Rivers did a great job at helping his team to focus on what mattered most: not scoring averages, not clever plays, but solid fundamentals.
  • Reward team based behavior. Sports teams have a huge advantage in that at the end of every game the entire team either shares the win, or shares the loss. A smart manager finds ways to get teams to feel that their fate is shared. Either by giving individual bonuses tied to team performance, letting the team decide its own goals, or providing other incentives and rewards for behavior that contributes to the greater good. When your best talent (Boston’s big three) is committed to putting the team first, everyone else falls in line. Even the Laker’s Kobe Bryant, league MVP, was noted this season for worrying more about helping the team, than his own individual performance.
  • Trust your people. True, this is even more obvious advice everyone knows: but few practice it. Doc Rivers and Danny Ainge had more than 4 lousy seasons before this year’s championship. Paul Piece had 8 years as the team’s main star with frustrating playoff loses and losing seasons. Ray Allen had the worst shooting slump of his career in the playoffs, but was kept as a starter and had a fantastic final series. There was a lot of trust in the Celtics organization to keep these people in key roles despite prior outcomes. By contrast, Avery Johnson, another great coach, was fired from the Dallas Mavericks this year for his team’s failure to reach the 2nd round of the playoffs.
  • Use the past as power. The Celtics franchise has a long history of success. This season they called on that tradition dozens of times, using it as leverage to motivate players and attract fans. A good manager finds a tradition in their own org, or borrows one from another org, and uses it as leverage. Steve Jobs hung a pirate flag over the Macintosh team to rally them and use the past, even someone else’s past, as power.

The irony of creative change

Making a good part of my living as a public speaker means many conversations with potential clients about their events. Recently I had the following phone conversation about giving a keynote talk at a large manufacturing company:

Potential client: “So how much do you know about our industry?”

Me: “Honestly, not much. But the way innovation works, its often better to hear ideas from outside your industry, as it will give you new ways to think about how you do your work.”

Potential Client: Silence.

Me: (Brain scrambles to fill the silence) “…well think about this. Ford got the idea for assembly line cars by watching his butcher take cows apart. Anti-virus software uses the language, and tactics, of biology, not computer science. Leonardo da Vinci got most of his engineering ideas from watching birds and rivers. It’s by seeking out different ways, systems, perspectives, even vocabularies that many creative people find their great ideas. If you let me talk to your organization I can help them get ideas from places they’d never expect to find them.”

Potential Client: (The sound of crickets, over a phone line)

Me: (Brain in scramble overdrive) “If Innovation is something new, how can you expect to find it looking where you’ve always looked?”

Potential Client: “We’ll think about it. Thanks.”

A few days later they decided to go with someone in their own industry, primarily because… (drumroll)… they were in their own industry. So much for my skills of persuasion, eh?

The irony of creativity is this: people want to be creative without change. They want innovation with no risk. They want a new result with the same exact behavior. They can talk for hours about how passionate they are about creativity, but when it comes to actually changing anything, they’ll find a way to repeat the same thing again and again. That’s why books, seminars, courses and lectures on creativity rarely translate into much actual creation. No one can make change happen except the person who must accept the fears, and consequences, of change.

Situations like the above always make me wonder: if an organization isn’t open to taking a creative risk with a public speaker for an event, an entirely non-critical kind of business decision (whats the worst that can happen? A room full of bored people?) what hope is there for taking any real creative risks on the big decisions that matter? Not much.

A useful indicator of a company’s openness to change might just be the small things. How creative are they about the small decisions that govern the details of a company? While it is true many HR groups that govern the little decisions (like event speakers) can be more conservative than the rest of the company, looking at small decisions can reveal tons about the creative culture in an organization, especially regarding the ironies of pursuing creative thinking.

Whenever I visit a company and I’m shown around, I wonder: where are people allowed to take risks and be creative with little or no approval? In their dress? Their language? Their hours? Their processes? Their office setup? Where in all the daily decisions is change allowed, or encouraged? I’d bet that most places that are successful with making big changes are better with accepting small changes too. And the small examples of creativity, since they happen so often, can be easier to spot as an outsider (or perhaps, as an interview candidate) than the big ones.

Why I loved George Carlin

Shit. Piss. Fuck. George Carlin is fucking dead. The man changed my life. I grew up listening to his act and his listening to his tapes was a staple on my regular drives through college from Pittsburgh to NYC and back again (What am I doing in NJ being a classic as I drove through NJ). Whole minutes of his riffs on sports, including putting minefields in the outfield to ‘liven up’ baseball, were quoted verbatim between my brother and I growing up in Queens.

Despite his reputation for focusing on obscenity, he was the smartest comedian I’ve ever heard. His ability to make cynicism funny, to communicate well and comically about tough things, going to dark, true places most comedians would be afraid to go changed the way I think about what’s possible. If he can make people laugh about that, what is it I can do? What can i use humor to do for me? How can I use clarity about a tough topic to make it easier to talk about?

Through his pitch black cynicism, he helped me figure out how to be an optimist – or at least, at times, optimistic. And I can’t think of higher praise to offer a creative person than to have helped people find better ways to deal with being alive. His work has become more than entertainment – lurking in the outlines of how he constructed his work is a strawman philosophy for living: life is here, it sucks sometimes, don’t pretend otherwise, find a way to deal with it (and making fun if of it is a damn good one).

I never went to see him perform, thinking there would always be time. I’m devastated to learn today I was wrong. Rest in Peace Mr. Carlin.

“You can’t be afraid of words that speak the truth. I don’t like words that hide the truth. I don’t like words that conceal reality. I don’t like euphemisms or euphemistic language. And American English is loaded with euphemisms. Because Americans have a lot of trouble dealing with reality. Americans have trouble facing the truth, so they invent a kind of a soft language to protect themselves from it. And it gets worse with every generation. For some reason it just keeps getting worse…

And we have no more old people in this country. No more old people. We shipped them all away and we brought in these senior citizens. Isn’t that a typically American twentieth century phrase? Bloodless. Lifeless. No pulse in one of them. A senior citizen. But I’ve accepted that one. I’ve come to terms with it. I know it’s here to stay. We’ll never get rid of it. But the one I do resist, the one I keep resisting, is when they look at an old guy and say, “Look at him Dan, he’s ninety years young.” Imagine the fear of aging that reveals. To not even be able to use the word old to describe someone. To have to use an antonym.

And fear of aging is natural. It’s universal, isn’t it? We all have that. No one wants to get old. No one wants to die. But we do. So we con ourselves. I started conning myself when I got in my forties. I’d look in the mirror and say, “Well…I guess I’m getting …older.” Older sounds a little better than old, doesn’t it? Sounds like it might even last a little longer. I’m getting old. And it’s okay. Because thanks to our fear of death in this country I won’t have to die. I’ll pass away. Or I’ll expire, like a magazine subscription. If it happens in the hospital they’ll call it a terminal episode. The insurance company will refer to it as negative patient care outcome. And if it’s the result of malpractice they’ll say it was a therapeutic misadventure.”

  • By Scott Berkun on June 19th, 2008
  • 2 Comments »
  • creative thinking

The creative life of a two hit wonder

There’s a great essay by Suzanne Vega on her perspective on having both a twenty year performing career and “only” two top 40 hits (“Luka” and “Tom’s Diner”).

There’s a slew of great posts on the creative process for songwriters at NYT’s Measure for measure. (Hat tip metafilter)

Great event for Seattle independents – Bizjam ‘08

This is an independent’s dream event – a local business networking group runs an affordable ($390) two day event, packed with people who provide all the services independent professionals need. It’s easy networking, high quality sessions, and a personal, friendly vibe that’s hard to find.

I spoke at the first Bizjam last year and had a good time. Highly recommend checking this out if you’re an independent, or are thinking of leaving a corporate mothership for a career on your own.

Full schedule, Speaker list, and Registration details.

Wednesday linkfest

This week’s links:

Scott's Bestselling Books
  • Confessions of a
    Public Speaker
  • Provocative and funny secrets from a veteran speaker, you'll laugh as you learn.
  • Buy now at Amazon Book Details
  • The Myths of Innovation
  • The classic bestseller on how amazing lessons from the past can help you innovate today.
  • Buy now at Amazon Book Details
  • Making Things Happen
  • The classic and bestselling handbook for any project leader, packed with tactics and stories.
  • Buy now at Amazon Book Details
Photos from Recent Events (view flickr stream)

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